Di Zhu¹ , Lingfei Jin ²

1 Cuixi Academy of Biotechnology, Zhuji, 311800, China
2 Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Aquaculture, 2023, Vol. 13, No. 10   doi: 10.5376/ija.2023.13.0010
Received: 27 Jul., 2023    Accepted: 25 Aug., 2023    Published: 12 Sep., 2023

This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Zhu D., and Jin L.F., 2023, Research on the historical origin and development of pearls, International Journal of Aquaculture, 13(10): 1-8 (doi: 10.5376/ija.2023.13.0010)

Pearl (Pernulo) is one of the earliest jewelry used by humans. In the eyes of ancient people, pearls were the most beautiful treasure. Due to the lack and low level of gemstone processing technology at that time, pearls were the only gemstone variety that shone brightly without the need for polishing. Their natural and beautiful characteristics established the important position of pearls in jewelry products. This review explores the historical origin of pearls and the important position of pearls in culture through myths and legends, analyzes the natural formation process and geographical distribution of pearls, elaborates on the development process of the pearl industry, and looks forward to the sustainable development of pearls in the future based on the current situation, providing important support and guidance for better utilization and protection of pearl resources.

Pearl (Pernulo); Historical origin; Sustainable development